By now you’ve probably heard about James Sikes, the San Diego man who went for a wild ride in his 2008 Toyota Prius this past Monday. While passing another car, Sikes claims that the accelerator in his Prius became stuck and that his car began to accelerate uncontrollably. He led authorities on a 23-minute high-speed adventure until he was finally able to shut down the vehicle.
Automotive blog, Jalopnik, was the first to investigate Sikes and discovered a suspicious past involving a 2008 bankruptcy in which over $700,000 was owed. Fox News also reports that Mr. Sikes filed a 2001 police report for a theft valued at $58,000. The rest of the news media has jumped on these findings and on other outside character references and has started to question if Sikes faked the incident to profit from the publicity.
The Sikes incident highlights another small but important component of the story that’s being overlooked amidst all the hype: the transmission shifter.
The 2004-2009 Toyota Prius features one of the most unique transmission shifters on the market. It’s a tiny plastic joystick who’s mission is to reinforce the notion that the Prius is not your everyday, run-of-the-mill, 21st-century automobile.

Photo via SimonK / Flickr
In this particular incident, however, the unique design may have contributed to Sikes’ inability to control his vehicle.
There is no industry standard for transmission shifters and many automakers have begun to use bespoke designs as a way to set their cars apart. The Aston Martin DB9, for example, sports separate buttons for Park, Reverse, Neutral, and Drive on its dashboard. BMW uses a joystick similar to the Prius on its X5 crossover.
In a relaxed driving situation, these deviations from the norm are at worst an inconvenience. In an emergency situation, like the one James Sikes claims to have experienced, unusual designs could put drivers at greater risk as they struggle to operate the unfamiliar.
For his part, Sikes claims he was unsure of how to place his hybrid’s transmission in Neutral and he worried that accidentally engaging Reverse might, “flip the car.” Toyota responded soon after with a list of FAQs explaining that the electronic shifter in the Prius must be moved to the left and held in place for one full second to engage Neutral.
“Press and hold” is an emergency command most often associated with consumer electronics – not automobiles. Have automakers, in their attempts to create distinctive vehicles, inadvertently put their customers at greater risk? Do you think that transmission shifters – or aspects of their operation – should be standardized as a result of the incident in San Diego?